Patnam ,pattanam = a city ,principal town. ,the capital of a country . .
Patike = alum . It is also used to express sugar candy ,from its resemblance in shape and colour. .,patika bellam = sugar candy. .
Pattu = silk .,pattu battalu = silk clothes . Pattu means also a grip . Jetty patlu = the grip of a wrestler.pattu in another sense means an application or putting upon .sunnapu pattu = an application of chunam .this is the common application of the indians to bruises and pain . The word means an application of any thing else . . Inti pattu = a place of residence.
Pattukovadam = to seize ,to take . .
Pattu padadam = to be apprehended ,to be seized . .
Patte = a side ,border or streak . .manchapu patte = one side of the bed frame . . Sunnapu patte = a streak of chunam ,such as the hindoos rub on the out side of their houses .they are sometimes ,alternately red and white. . Navaaru patte = lacing for bed frames . . Thaati patte = means the fourth part of a palmyra tree ,cut length ways for buildings. .
Padaga = the name for the hood,of the hooded snake . .that is ,the expansion on each side of its head and down the back of its neck ,when the snake raises itself. . Padadam = to fall ,to happen ,to sink . .,borla padadam = to fall flat down. . Sankata padadam = to fall sick . .khaidulo padadam = to get imprisoned or be put in irons . .,kopa padadam = to get angry . .,santhosha padadam = to feel glad or be pleased. .vichaara padadam = to grieve ,to lament . .,kaagithaalu ,battalu madatha padadam = papers and clothes to rumple or get into folds.. Padamara ,padamati,pashchima = the west. .
Padava = a boat . ,nada padava = a ship's boat. .
Friday, 28 January 2011
PAKKA TO PATAM
Pakka = a side ,a bedding . . ,ee pakka = this side . .,aa pakka = that side. .anni pakkalu = all sides . .
Pakku = a scab ,pakku kattadam = to form a scab . .
Paga = enmity ,hostility ,variance . .
Pagadam = coral ,more properly, the coral when shaped into beads. . .
Pagala kottadam = to break . .
Pagaladam = to break ,to shatter ,to fall to pieces . .
Pagalu = day time ,the day . .
Pagilina = broken ,fractured. .
Pachcha = green . For this reason pachcha is the name given to the emerald . . Pachcha rangu = green colour . .
Pachcha podavadam = to mark with green . It is the practice of hindoo women and some times of men ,to puncture the skin and introduce a mixture made of the juice of the margosa leaf ,some oil and turmeric . . It is the same practice ,as is by some other nations ,termed tattooing. .
Pachcha ganneru puvvu = a flower ,some of them are yellow and some white and well flavoured. .
Pachchadam = the name given to a particular kind of cloth ,generally twenty four cubits long and two cubits broad. . The word is called patch by europeans and means two pieces . .
Pachchi = fresh ,new ,raw ,unboiled . .,pachchi karra = new wood. . Pachchi kaayalu = fresh fruits . . ,pachchi kanda = a kind of degenerated yam. .pachchi maamsam = raw meat . .,pachchi aaku = a green or fresh leaf . Pachchi is also the adopted meaning for a bird . . Pachchi dagaa = deceit . .
Pallaki = a palanquin
Patakaa = a sash commonly worn by all indians. . Patakaaru ,pattukaaru = pincers. .
Pattadam = to hold ,to gripe . .
Patam = the name of a picture ,when finished and mounted . . ,patam is also the name for a map
Pakku = a scab ,pakku kattadam = to form a scab . .
Paga = enmity ,hostility ,variance . .
Pagadam = coral ,more properly, the coral when shaped into beads. . .
Pagala kottadam = to break . .
Pagaladam = to break ,to shatter ,to fall to pieces . .
Pagalu = day time ,the day . .
Pagilina = broken ,fractured. .
Pachcha = green . For this reason pachcha is the name given to the emerald . . Pachcha rangu = green colour . .
Pachcha podavadam = to mark with green . It is the practice of hindoo women and some times of men ,to puncture the skin and introduce a mixture made of the juice of the margosa leaf ,some oil and turmeric . . It is the same practice ,as is by some other nations ,termed tattooing. .
Pachcha ganneru puvvu = a flower ,some of them are yellow and some white and well flavoured. .
Pachchadam = the name given to a particular kind of cloth ,generally twenty four cubits long and two cubits broad. . The word is called patch by europeans and means two pieces . .
Pachchi = fresh ,new ,raw ,unboiled . .,pachchi karra = new wood. . Pachchi kaayalu = fresh fruits . . ,pachchi kanda = a kind of degenerated yam. .pachchi maamsam = raw meat . .,pachchi aaku = a green or fresh leaf . Pachchi is also the adopted meaning for a bird . . Pachchi dagaa = deceit . .
Pallaki = a palanquin
Patakaa = a sash commonly worn by all indians. . Patakaaru ,pattukaaru = pincers. .
Pattadam = to hold ,to gripe . .
Patam = the name of a picture ,when finished and mounted . . ,patam is also the name for a map
NOKKADAM TO NOUKARU
Nokkadam = to press down or in ,to compress . .
Nokku = a dent or pressure ,.
Noppi = pain ,ache . .,thala noppi = headache, kadupunoppi = stomachache . ,prasavapu noppulu = child birth or labour pains. .,noppinchadam = to hurt or give pain .
Noppi puttadam = to receive or feel pain. .,noppulu padadam = to be in labour or travail. .
Noru = the mouth . .,baaki noru = a wide mouth . .
Noukaree = service . .,noukaree cheyyadam = to serve . .
Noukaru = a servent
Nokku = a dent or pressure ,.
Noppi = pain ,ache . .,thala noppi = headache, kadupunoppi = stomachache . ,prasavapu noppulu = child birth or labour pains. .,noppinchadam = to hurt or give pain .
Noppi puttadam = to receive or feel pain. .,noppulu padadam = to be in labour or travail. .
Noru = the mouth . .,baaki noru = a wide mouth . .
Noukaree = service . .,noukaree cheyyadam = to serve . .
Noukaru = a servent
Wednesday, 26 January 2011
NEDU TO NELA
Nedu ,neti = to day ,this day . .
Netha = a weaving ,a texture ,a woof . .nethagaadu = a weaver . netha in other sense is a leader. . .
Nenu = i , i am ..,naa illu = my house ..,nene = myself. . .
Nebu = a dub . .,nebu in some places is understood to mean two dubs..
Nerpadam = to teach ,to instruct . .
Nerpari = a well instructed ,skilful person . . .
Neram = crime ,offence . .,neram cheyadam = to commit a crime . . ,neram puchukovadam = to levy fine . .,oda lo vese neram = the ballast of a ship . . Nerasthudu = a criminal , a culprit , an offender. . . .
Nerpinchadam = to cause one to learn or to teach . . .
Nerchukovadam = to learn . .
Nerpu = instruction ,teaching ,information . . .
Nela = earth ,soil ,ground . .,nela nemali pitta = the ground peacock or florikin.
Netha = a weaving ,a texture ,a woof . .nethagaadu = a weaver . netha in other sense is a leader. . .
Nenu = i , i am ..,naa illu = my house ..,nene = myself. . .
Nebu = a dub . .,nebu in some places is understood to mean two dubs..
Nerpadam = to teach ,to instruct . .
Nerpari = a well instructed ,skilful person . . .
Neram = crime ,offence . .,neram cheyadam = to commit a crime . . ,neram puchukovadam = to levy fine . .,oda lo vese neram = the ballast of a ship . . Nerasthudu = a criminal , a culprit , an offender. . . .
Nerpinchadam = to cause one to learn or to teach . . .
Nerchukovadam = to learn . .
Nerpu = instruction ,teaching ,information . . .
Nela = earth ,soil ,ground . .,nela nemali pitta = the ground peacock or florikin.
NETTADAM TO NELAVU
Nettadam ,thoyyadam ,nookadam = to push ,or thrust violently. . Neththi ,thala ,thalakaaya = the head . .
Neththuru = blood ,neththuru kaaradam = to bleed ,bleeding . .
Nenaru = affection ,attachment . .
Nepamu = blame ,accusation ,imputation of fault . .
Nepam pettukovadam = to use pretences. . .
Nemaru = a ruminating or chewing of the cud . . ,nemaru veyyadam = to ruminate . .nemaruku thevadam = to ruminate or muse. .
Nemali ,nevali ,nemali pitta = a peacock . .,maga nemali = a peacock ,that is the male . .,aada nemali = a pea-hen . . ,nemali kuncha = a peacock's tail. . ,nela nemali = the ground peacock. .this is the bird ,gentlemen in india call the florikin. It is of the same species as the bustard ,about as big as a half grown fowl in the body with a long neck and long legs and a large beautiful eye. . Neyyadam = to weave . ,batta neyyadam = to weave cloth . ,mancham neyyadam = to lace a cot . .,penku neyyadam = to tile . ,gaddi neyyadam = to thatch ,..thaati aaku neyyadam = to cover a house with palmyra leaves. .,sale purugu neyyadam = to weave ,as a spider. .
Neyyi ,nethi = ghee .the grand desideratum of india . It is made by boiling down butter and after laying it by ,is mixed with their victuals and frequently taken in a pure state. .
Neriyadam ,neravadam ,nerisi,nerusthoo = to grow grey . .thala neriyadam = grey head. . .
Nerupu = the greyness of age . . .
Nela = a month . . ,nela nelaa = monthly . .,prathinelaa = every month . .,nela is the general name for the moon. . ,nela podupu = the new moon. . . Nelavari ,nelavarlu = a well informed ,clever person. ,in some senses ,also ,it means a person having acquaintance. . .,ee vooriki nelavarini kaanu = i am a stranger in this town. . ,nela thappadam = to got pregnancy
Nelakolpadam = to establish
Nelavu = information ,acquaintance ,experience. .
Neththuru = blood ,neththuru kaaradam = to bleed ,bleeding . .
Nenaru = affection ,attachment . .
Nepamu = blame ,accusation ,imputation of fault . .
Nepam pettukovadam = to use pretences. . .
Nemaru = a ruminating or chewing of the cud . . ,nemaru veyyadam = to ruminate . .nemaruku thevadam = to ruminate or muse. .
Nemali ,nevali ,nemali pitta = a peacock . .,maga nemali = a peacock ,that is the male . .,aada nemali = a pea-hen . . ,nemali kuncha = a peacock's tail. . ,nela nemali = the ground peacock. .this is the bird ,gentlemen in india call the florikin. It is of the same species as the bustard ,about as big as a half grown fowl in the body with a long neck and long legs and a large beautiful eye. . Neyyadam = to weave . ,batta neyyadam = to weave cloth . ,mancham neyyadam = to lace a cot . .,penku neyyadam = to tile . ,gaddi neyyadam = to thatch ,..thaati aaku neyyadam = to cover a house with palmyra leaves. .,sale purugu neyyadam = to weave ,as a spider. .
Neyyi ,nethi = ghee .the grand desideratum of india . It is made by boiling down butter and after laying it by ,is mixed with their victuals and frequently taken in a pure state. .
Neriyadam ,neravadam ,nerisi,nerusthoo = to grow grey . .thala neriyadam = grey head. . .
Nerupu = the greyness of age . . .
Nela = a month . . ,nela nelaa = monthly . .,prathinelaa = every month . .,nela is the general name for the moon. . ,nela podupu = the new moon. . . Nelavari ,nelavarlu = a well informed ,clever person. ,in some senses ,also ,it means a person having acquaintance. . .,ee vooriki nelavarini kaanu = i am a stranger in this town. . ,nela thappadam = to got pregnancy
Nelakolpadam = to establish
Nelavu = information ,acquaintance ,experience. .
NOOKA TO NOOLU
Nooka ,nookalu = the name given to grain , when half ground .it is generally termed rolong by europeans in india . . Godhuma nooka = wheat rolong . Biyyapu nooka = rice rolong . ., . Pesara nooka = green gram rolong . ..and so ,of other grains. . . Noone = oil ,in the state when prepared for use . .kobbari noone = coconut oil. . Jeedi noone = the marking-nut oil . . Aava noone = oil of mustard . .
Nooradam = to bruise ,to grind down into a mash. .
Noorchadam = to thrash . In india thrashing is performed by bullocks in the open air . A spot is cleared from dirt and hardened ,in the field where the grain ripens, the grain is thrown up on it in loose heaps and bullocks are turned in upon it and kept in a constant motion treading it under foot till the grain is completely freed from the stalk. ,kuppalu noorchadam = thrash out the heaps. . Nooru = one hundred . .
Noorpu ,noorpidi = a thrashing . .
Noolu = thread ,generally speaking , thread in it's raw state . .,doodi vadakadam = spinning the cotton . . ,noolu millu = spinning mill . , ,sanna noolu = fine thread . .,muthaka noolu = coarse thread. ,noolu kande = an oblong ball of thread. .
Nooradam = to bruise ,to grind down into a mash. .
Noorchadam = to thrash . In india thrashing is performed by bullocks in the open air . A spot is cleared from dirt and hardened ,in the field where the grain ripens, the grain is thrown up on it in loose heaps and bullocks are turned in upon it and kept in a constant motion treading it under foot till the grain is completely freed from the stalk. ,kuppalu noorchadam = thrash out the heaps. . Nooru = one hundred . .
Noorpu ,noorpidi = a thrashing . .
Noolu = thread ,generally speaking , thread in it's raw state . .,doodi vadakadam = spinning the cotton . . ,noolu millu = spinning mill . , ,sanna noolu = fine thread . .,muthaka noolu = coarse thread. ,noolu kande = an oblong ball of thread. .
NUDURU TO NUSUMA
Nuduru = the forehead . .
Nunnani = smooth. . .
Nunnu = and . .it is always coupled to some words in writing. . .,ee vela repunnoo = today and tomorrow. .
Nunupu ,nunupaina = smoothness. .
Nunchi = from , since . .
Nuyyi ,noothi ,baavi = a well. .,varala nuyyi = a pot well. . Itika nuyyi = a brick well , raathi nuyyi = a stone well. .
Nurugu = froth ,foam . .
Nulaka = the name of a small kind of rope or thick string with which the poorer sorts of indians lace or rather string their bedsteads. In this state they are, what europeans in india commonly call ,country cots. ..,manchapu nulaka = cot string. . . Nuvvu ,nuvvulu = the oil plant . .
Nusuma = the eye fly ,a small almost imperceptible insect ,extremely troublesome in the hot weather in india , commonly attacking the eyes in great numbers. They only appear in the day time. .
Nunnani = smooth. . .
Nunnu = and . .it is always coupled to some words in writing. . .,ee vela repunnoo = today and tomorrow. .
Nunupu ,nunupaina = smoothness. .
Nunchi = from , since . .
Nuyyi ,noothi ,baavi = a well. .,varala nuyyi = a pot well. . Itika nuyyi = a brick well , raathi nuyyi = a stone well. .
Nurugu = froth ,foam . .
Nulaka = the name of a small kind of rope or thick string with which the poorer sorts of indians lace or rather string their bedsteads. In this state they are, what europeans in india commonly call ,country cots. ..,manchapu nulaka = cot string. . . Nuvvu ,nuvvulu = the oil plant . .
Nusuma = the eye fly ,a small almost imperceptible insect ,extremely troublesome in the hot weather in india , commonly attacking the eyes in great numbers. They only appear in the day time. .
NEE TO NEELLAADADAM
Nee ,needi = nominative case ,personal pronoun ,thy ,yours . .
Neecham = lowness ,without character . .
Neechudu = a low character ,a man of a bad reputation. .
Neetu = vanity ,pride of dress . ,neetu manishi = a dressy man , a coxcomb . ,neetu gala = coxcomical ,foppish .. .
Needa = shade ,shelter from the sun ,chettu needa = the shade of a tree . . . Neethi = conscience ,uprightness . .,neethi matalu = moral discourses. . . Neeru ,neellu = water .it is commonly used in the plural number. . .,neeti bugga = a water bubble . ,neeti vadi = a torrent . ,neella jala = a spring of water. . Neerulli ,ullipaaya ,ulligadda = onions..
Neelagadam = to strut ,to walk proudly ,to die . .
Neelam ,neelaalu = a supphire . .
Neeli ,neeli rangu = blue . .,neeli paaga = a blue turban . . ,neeli mandu = indigo. . .
Neevu ,nuvvu ,meeru = you . . ,nee ,needi ,meedi = yours. ..
Neellaadadam = to be in labour ,in child birth or in travail. .
Neecham = lowness ,without character . .
Neechudu = a low character ,a man of a bad reputation. .
Neetu = vanity ,pride of dress . ,neetu manishi = a dressy man , a coxcomb . ,neetu gala = coxcomical ,foppish .. .
Needa = shade ,shelter from the sun ,chettu needa = the shade of a tree . . . Neethi = conscience ,uprightness . .,neethi matalu = moral discourses. . . Neeru ,neellu = water .it is commonly used in the plural number. . .,neeti bugga = a water bubble . ,neeti vadi = a torrent . ,neella jala = a spring of water. . Neerulli ,ullipaaya ,ulligadda = onions..
Neelagadam = to strut ,to walk proudly ,to die . .
Neelam ,neelaalu = a supphire . .
Neeli ,neeli rangu = blue . .,neeli paaga = a blue turban . . ,neeli mandu = indigo. . .
Neevu ,nuvvu ,meeru = you . . ,nee ,needi ,meedi = yours. ..
Neellaadadam = to be in labour ,in child birth or in travail. .
NIMITHTHAM TO NISSATHTHUVA
Nimiththam = necessity ,need ,want ,purpose ,exigence. . . .
Nimisham ,nimusham = a minute. .,and also a part of the telugu hour. It makes 97 , 200 nimishams or twinklings.. . .
Nimpadam = to fill or make full. . .
Niyaminchadam = to direct ,to require ,to appoint .,to recruit.. . . ,niyaamaka prakriya = the recruitment process.
Niyamam = a condition ,rule ..,niyamnibandhanalu = rules and regulations..
Nirakhanaama = a price current. It is usually called the nerick . . .
Nirantharam = Daily or every day . .
Nirasan = protest ..,nirasana pradarshana = protesting activity
Nirlakshyam = negligence ..,neglect..
Nirnayam = agreement ,settlement ,stipulation, decision.. .
Nirnayinchadam = to stipulate ,to settle ,to decide . .
NIrminchuta = to build ,to construct ..,nirmaanam = a building ,construction..nirmaatha = producer..
Nirmalam = clearness , pureness . . . ,nirmalanga = clearly ,brightly, perceptibly. . .
Nirudu = last year ,the year before this . .
Nirmoolam = extirpation, destruction . ,complete removal.
Nirogam = health . .
Nilapadam = to stop ,to arrest ,to fix, to desist . .
Nilavadam = to stay ,to remain . .
Niluchundadam = to stand up... .
Niluva = the remainder ,a balance of account. . .
Nivaadaa = a revenue term ,signifying the settlement of the revenue or revenue accounts . . .
Nivaasam = place of residence . .
Nivedana = offering ,naivedyamu ,prasaadamu= offered food to the god after preaching..,nivedinchadam = to send information to higher officials or to others..,nivedika = a report
Nishchayam = agreement . . .
Nishedham = prohibition..,nishedhita praantham = prohibited area ,restricted area..
Nisheka muhoortham = consummation of marriage ,completion . .
Nissaththuva = weakness ,inability
Nimisham ,nimusham = a minute. .,and also a part of the telugu hour. It makes 97 , 200 nimishams or twinklings.. . .
Nimpadam = to fill or make full. . .
Niyaminchadam = to direct ,to require ,to appoint .,to recruit.. . . ,niyaamaka prakriya = the recruitment process.
Niyamam = a condition ,rule ..,niyamnibandhanalu = rules and regulations..
Nirakhanaama = a price current. It is usually called the nerick . . .
Nirantharam = Daily or every day . .
Nirasan = protest ..,nirasana pradarshana = protesting activity
Nirlakshyam = negligence ..,neglect..
Nirnayam = agreement ,settlement ,stipulation, decision.. .
Nirnayinchadam = to stipulate ,to settle ,to decide . .
NIrminchuta = to build ,to construct ..,nirmaanam = a building ,construction..nirmaatha = producer..
Nirmalam = clearness , pureness . . . ,nirmalanga = clearly ,brightly, perceptibly. . .
Nirudu = last year ,the year before this . .
Nirmoolam = extirpation, destruction . ,complete removal.
Nirogam = health . .
Nilapadam = to stop ,to arrest ,to fix, to desist . .
Nilavadam = to stay ,to remain . .
Niluchundadam = to stand up... .
Niluva = the remainder ,a balance of account. . .
Nivaadaa = a revenue term ,signifying the settlement of the revenue or revenue accounts . . .
Nivaasam = place of residence . .
Nivedana = offering ,naivedyamu ,prasaadamu= offered food to the god after preaching..,nivedinchadam = to send information to higher officials or to others..,nivedika = a report
Nishchayam = agreement . . .
Nishedham = prohibition..,nishedhita praantham = prohibited area ,restricted area..
Nisheka muhoortham = consummation of marriage ,completion . .
Nissaththuva = weakness ,inability
Monday, 24 January 2011
NINDAA TO NIMAANAA
Nindaa = fullness ,state of complete . ..
Ninda = accusation ,blame . . .
Nippu = fire ,nippu raajeyyadam = to kindle a fire. .
Nibadhdhi ,nijam = truth. .
Nibhaayinchadam = to suffer , to endure . .
Nimakala ,niluva = remainder. .
Nimma pandu = a lime . . ,nimma rasam = lemon juice. .
Nimaanaa = a model or sample. .this ,in india ,we term master
Ninda = accusation ,blame . . .
Nippu = fire ,nippu raajeyyadam = to kindle a fire. .
Nibadhdhi ,nijam = truth. .
Nibhaayinchadam = to suffer , to endure . .
Nimakala ,niluva = remainder. .
Nimma pandu = a lime . . ,nimma rasam = lemon juice. .
Nimaanaa = a model or sample. .this ,in india ,we term master
NIKATAM TO NINNA
Nikatam = force ,compulsion. .
Nikkadam = to walk erect ,to strut ,to stretch the head out . .
Nighantuvu = dictionary
Nichchena = a ladder. .
Nijam = truth ,fact ,veracity . .
Nittoorpu = hard breathing ,sobbing . .
Nidivi = length . .
Nithyam = every day ,perpetually . .
Nidarshanam ,rujuvu ,saakshyam = proof ,witness
Nidra = sleep . . ,Nidramabbu ,nidramaththu = drowsiness, inclination to sleep . ,nidralepadam = to wake a person from sleep. .
Nidrinchadam = to sleep ,to repose . .
Ninna = yesterday
Nikkadam = to walk erect ,to strut ,to stretch the head out . .
Nighantuvu = dictionary
Nichchena = a ladder. .
Nijam = truth ,fact ,veracity . .
Nittoorpu = hard breathing ,sobbing . .
Nidivi = length . .
Nithyam = every day ,perpetually . .
Nidarshanam ,rujuvu ,saakshyam = proof ,witness
Nidra = sleep . . ,Nidramabbu ,nidramaththu = drowsiness, inclination to sleep . ,nidralepadam = to wake a person from sleep. .
Nidrinchadam = to sleep ,to repose . .
Ninna = yesterday
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whale = timingalam = తిమింగలం fish = chepa = చేప dolphin = bedisa chepa = బేడిస చేప turtle = tabelu = తాబేలు crab = peetha = పీత ... -
vegetables = kayagooralu = కాయగూరలు cabbage = gobigadda = క్యాబేజీ / గోబి గడ్డ carrots = క్యారెట్లు leeks = ఒక విధమైన ఉల్లి eg...