Q:Call for అంటే అర్థం ఏమిటి? కొన్ని ఉదాహరణలతో వివరించగలరు.
A: 1) Demand = అధికారపూర్వకంగా అడగటం, The officer called for an
explanation from the clerk for his absence the day before
2) Need - అవసరమవడం, Corruption in the country calls for immedi-
ate action (దేశంలో అవినీతి నివారణకు తక్షణ చర్యలు అవసరం).
Q: Please explain the following words in Telugu with examples
1) Ironic 2) Contemplate 3) Backdrop 4) Means / means to
A: If what happens is the opposite of what we expect, it is ironic
(మనం అనుకున్న దానికి వ్యతిరేకంగా జరగడం)
Eg: a) If somebody who expects to become a police officer becomes a
criminal, it is ironic (పోలీస్ ఆఫీసర్ అవ్వాలనుకున్న వ్యక్తి నేరస్థుడిగా
మారడం),
b) She has plenty of money to buy things, but they are not available
in her place (కొనేందుకు ఆమె దగ్గర బాగా డబ్బులున్నాయి కానీ, కొనగల వస్తు
వులు లేవు)
2 Think seriously of doing something (దీర్ఘంగా ఆలోచించడం). She is con-
templating spending this summer in Kashmir. (కశ్మీర్‌లో ఈ వేసవి గడపా
అని ఆమె తీవ్రంగా ఆలోచిస్తోంది).
3) Backgound (నేపథ్యం - ఉన్న పరిస్థితులు)
4 Means = Having meaning of (అర్థం ఉండటం).
Eg: a) Contemplation means has the meaning of serious thinking.
by lurends = have the intention of = చేసే ఉద్దేశం ఉండటం
Money అవసరమైన డబ్బు) - They do not have the means to buy a
car (కారు కొనేందుకు కావలసిన డబ్బు వాళ్ల దగ్గర లేదు). (The word mean
Means to = intend: (ఉద్దేశం కలిగి ఉండటం). She means into a course
in music - ఆమెకు సంగీతంలో శిక్షణ తీసుకోవాలని ఉంది)
Q: Sir. please say the meanings in Telugu of the following Proverbs"
and explain with examples
1) Every cloud has a silver lining 2) All's fair in love and war.
3) Better late than never
4) Actions speak louder than words.
5) When life gives you lemons, make lemonade.
A: Every bad situation has something good to offer us. (ఇబ్బందికర పరి
స్థితుల్లో కూడా, మంచి కలిగించేది ఏదోఒకటి ఉంటుంది).
2) Winning a war or getting somebody's love by bad methods is not
wrong (యుద్ధాలు, ప్రేమలు గెలిచేందుకు ఏ మార్గమైనా మంచిదే).
3) It is better to do something late, rather than never do it at all. (3.
అసలు చేయకుండా ఉండటం కంటే ఆలస్యంగానైనా చేయడం మంచిది)
4) Actions are more important than words. Our doing something
shows our greatness and not our talking about doing something (
సత్తా మాటల ద్వారా కాదు చేతల ద్వారా తెలుస్తుంది)
5) Make the best of a bad situation, that is even in difficulties there is
definitely something that can help you. (మనకున్న ప్రతికూల పరిస్థితులను
కూడా అనుకూలంగా మార్చుకోవచ్చు - మన దగ్గర నిమ్మకాయలే ఉంటే దాంతో మనం
నిమ్మకాయ రసం - తీయని పానీయం చేసుకోవచ్చు..
Q: Which is correct one?
a) No sooner I saw a snake than I ran away
b) No sooner did I see a snake than I ran away
A: Sentence (b) is correct. When we begin a sentence with an adverb
phrase like, no sooner the verb in the past tense verb takes the
form, did + present tense.
Q: I have attended an interview where they gave BIO-DATA form, we
should fill bio-data form in capitals (or) can we use small letters?
A: No rule that the bio-data should be filled in with capitals. Only thing
is it should be legible - cursive writing is OK
Q: Sir. I heard these sentences but I can't
understand them. please translate in Telugu
thank you tor coming here and sayng
few things about me
A: Thank y0u for coming here = My thanks to
you for coming here and Saying few things
Saying almost nothing. The corect sen-
tence perhaps is. saying a few things =
Saying a small mumber of things. Thank
you for coming here and saying a few
things .
b) I think I was wrong
e) I thought I am wrong
d) I thought I was wrong
A: I think I am wrong (NOW) (నేను ఇప్పుడు
చేశానని ఇప్పుడనుకుంటున్నాను)
b) I think (Now I made a mistake (IN THE
PAST (గతంలో తప్పుచేశానని అనుకుంటున్నాను
ఇప్పుడు) - In the past I was wrong, but only
now I think of it.
c) This sentence is wrong
d) I made a mistake in the past, and then itself
I thought I did something wrong. (నేనప్పుడే
తప్పు చేశానని అనుకున్నాను)
Q: Sir, what is the difference between while
and when How to use these words?
Please explain with examples
A: Very little difference between the two
However, when you refer to a continuous
action, it is better to use while, and when you
refer to a simple action, when is preferable
Eg: 1) When he retumed home, he found the
door locked. (Both simple actions).
2) While others were playing, he was studying
(Both continuous actions)
3) Would expresses what cannot happen
now
If he were here, his mother should be
happy (He is not here now, so there is no
question of his mother being happy
4) Would expresses a past habıt (in the sense
of 'used to-
Those days (in the past) I would take (i
used to take) long walks carry in the morning
I would take too much coffee
5) Would in the question form expresses a
polite request
Would you belp me/ Mind helping me in
this matter? (l request you to help me in this
matter)
6) Would in the question form expresses an
offer
Would you like some more coffee?
7) 'Would' with rather expresses a preference.
I would rather die, than tell a lie
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