Monday, 28 February 2011

MUTHASADDHI ముత్త సద్ది TO MUNI MANAMADU ముని మనుమడు

Muthasaddhi ముత్త సద్ది = a revenue term ,signifying a writer or assistant in the detail of revenue matters..
Muththaatha ముత్తాత = a great grand father..
Muththaidha ముత్తైద ,muththaidhuva ముత్తైదువ = a married woman..
Muddha ముద్ద = a lump or unshapen mass ,large or small ..,annam muddhalu అన్నం ముద్దలు = lumps of rice..
Mudharadam ముదరడం = to be advanced in years ,to have gone past the time of youth ,to ripen ,to mature ..
Muddhayidhaaru ముద్దాయి దారు = a defendant in a cause ..
Muddhu ముద్దు = a kiss
Mudhugu ముదుగు = coarseness ,thickness ,roughness ..,mudhugu maatalu ముదుగు మాటలు = coarse ,vulgar languaage ,abusive words..
Mudhuru ముదురు = age ,state of full maturity ..,mudhuru chettu ముదురు చెట్టు = a full-grown tree
Munimanamadu ముని మనుమడు = a great grand son ,..,muni manamaraalu ముని మనుమరాలు = a great grand daughter..

Monday, 21 February 2011

MUTTADAM ముట్టడం TO MUTHTHAVVA ముత్తవ్వ

Muttadam ముట్టడం = to receive ,to get ..,purugu muttadam పురుగు ముట్టడం = to bite ,as a snake..
Muttadi ముట్టడి = a surrounding ,environing ,encompassing
Muttukovadam ముట్టు కోవడం = to touch ,to come in contact
Mudatha ముడత = the act of crumpling or disordering either paper or clothes ..,mudatha padadam ముడత పడడం = to be crumpled or bent down ...
Mudi ముడి = a knot...,mudi veyyadam ముడి వెయ్యడం = to tie a knot..,mudi vippadam ముడి విప్పడం = to undo a knot..
Muddi ముడ్డి = buttock ,applied to all species...
Mudusu ముడుసు= a bone of any kind
Munagadam మునగడం = to be immersed ,to be put ,sunk in water ,to dive ..,munigi povadam మునిగి పోవడం = to go to the bottom in the water..
Muthyam ముత్యం = a pearl..,gulla muthyam గుల్ల ముత్యం = a shell or false pearl ..,aani muthyam ఆణి ముత్యం = a true pearl ..,muthyapu chippa ముత్యపు చిప్ప = a pearl oyster ..this is the phrase ,though chippa properl means only the shell..
Muththavva ముత్తవ్వ = a grand-mother, muththavva thalli ముత్తవ్వ తల్లి = great grand mother..

MUKKA TO MUJARAA

Mukka ,thunaka= a piece ,a fragment ,a part ..,karra mukka = a piece of wood ..,chepamukka = a portion of fish ..,maamsapu mukka = a piece of meat ..,mukkalu cheyyadam = to cut into pieces..
Mukkadam ,mukkuthoo ,mukki = to spoil , to damage , as applied to grain in store ,when spoiled by dampness..
Mukku = the nose ..,mukku dhoolam = the bridge of the nose ..,mukku randhraalu ,boththalu = the nostrils..
Mukham ,moham = the face ..,chakkani mukham = a handsome face ,a beautiful face ..,paniki maalina mukham = a good for nothing face ,that is an ugly one ..
Mukhaamukhi = face to face ..
Mukhamal ,mokhamal = velvet..
Muggadam = to ripen ..,
Muginchadam = to make an end , to finish ,to terminate ....,kaalam muginchadam = one's time to be at hand..
Muggu = flour of any kind or powder ,not meant for eating ,which is by distinction called pindi....,sunnapu muggu = chunam powder ,which the women pass between their fingers for making figures in front of their doors ..,biyyapu muggu = flour of rice ,which is used in the same way...
Mugguru = three people..
Muchchata = conference , discourse ,conversation ..,muchchata padadam = to admire yourself ..
Muchchilikaa = a revenue term ,meaning a penal agreement of any kind ,regularly drawn out ,signed and witnessed..
Muchche ,paijaaru = slippers....muchche also means mootchy caste....,mootchy people are employed as painters ,cabinet makers and upholsterers and are generally very skilful and ingenious in all they do..,muchche bangaaram = gold beater's leaf..
Mujaraa = a revenue term ,but brought into general use implying the remission of an account or of charges...

MEE TO MEESAM

Mee = your ..,meedhi = yours..,meeku = to you
Meegada = skimmed milk ,or a sort of cream ,produced from milk in india ,after it has been warmed and set by..
Meeta = a prop ,support or any thing placed against a pillaror otherwise ,to rise the structure...,meeta also means a switch..
Meetadam = to fillip ,that is to strike with nail of the finger against the thumb ..,veena meetadam = to strike the strings of veena ,an instrument like the guitar..the strings are filliped..,rupayi meetadam = to toss up a rupee..,goallu meetadam = to play with the fingers and nails ,as from restlessness..
meedha ,paina = upon , over , on the top ..,kindhaameedhaa = topsyturvy ..,moacheyyi = the back of the hand..moakaalu = the upper part of the foot ..
Meeradam ,meeruthoo ,meeri = to disobey
Meesam = whiskers ,which are generally worn by the indians of every caste

Sunday, 20 February 2011

MIKKILI TO MISHA

Mikkili ,migula = much ,greatly , exceedingly
Migaladam ,migili = to remain over ,to be left as a residue,to continue
Mitaayi = sweet ,sweetmeat
midatha ,midutha = a grass hopper
Minnalli = a flea ,which insect is not one amongst those by which india is much troubled ..
Minuguru = a spark of fire ..,minuguru purugu ,prabha kita ,jyothiringanamu= glow worm ,fire fly ,glow fly..
Mitham = moderation ,forbearance ,limitations , bounds
Middhe = the top of a flat roofed house ,called terraced house in india
Minumulu = small black grain of the nature of pulse ,commonly called black gram..
Minahaa = a revenue term meaning deduction ..,minahaayinchadam = exemption..
Mingadam = to swallow
Miraashee = a revenue term signifying inheritance or tenure in perpetuity ,such as the offices of karnams ,majumdaars and others employed in the revenue are considered ,but particularly the offices of the village servants ..,miraaseedhaar = person holding an inheritence office..
Miriyam ,miriyaalu = round pepper ..,mirapa kaaya = a chilly ..,pachchi mirapa kaaya = a green chilli ,..,yendu mirapa kaaya = a dry chilli..
Misha = pretence ,excuse ..,misha pettadam = to evade ,to make use of excuses ..= bahanaa

MAAYAM TO MAASAM

Maayam = missing ,not found ..,maayam kaavadam = to disappear
maarchadam = to change ,to substitute
Maarakam = the standard or rate of exchange ..,the exchange of money at any particular time is called
Maargam ,thoava ,throava ,thovva ,dhaari = a road ,a way
Maargashiram = a telugu month ,nearly answering to the month of december
Maareefaththu = in charge of ,along with
Maaru = an occasion , a period ,a certain time ..,maaruththaram = a reply to a letter ,or in speech ..,maaru maatlaadaku = make no reply..
Maala ,maala kula = pariah caste ,a scheduled caste ..,maala kaaki = a raven ..,japa maala = the beeds or rosary used in prayer ..,poolamaala = necklace of flowers ,so of pearls or other articles
maalgadam ,moolgadam = to draw back or be dissatisfied
Maashika = a patch ,..,maashika veyadam = to patch
Maashti ,maavati vaadu = the man who sits on the elephant's neck and manages him ,commonly known by the name of mahout.
Maasam ,nela = a month

MAANIKE TO MAARGADARSHI

Maanike = the name of a measure ,which differs in different parts ,generally the weight of four thunkams
Maanam = honour
Maanu = the trunk of a tree ,also in many cases the tree it self . to all but the palmyra tree ,it may be applied
Maapu ,raathri = the night ..,maapatiki = at night,
Maaphu = pardon ,forgiveness,,..,maaph cheyadam = to forgive ,to overlook
Maama ,maamayya ,maavayya = a father in law...,uncle ,...,menamaama = mother's brother..
Maamidi chettu = a mango tree ..,maamidi pandu = a ripe mango ..,jeedi maamidi = a cashewnut tree..... ,mango is named as the pride fruit of india ..means king of all fruits.
Maamoolu = usage ,established custom,..this is properly a revenue term ,but become current on all occasions ..,maamoolu also means a bribe..
Maamsam = meat ,that is flesh human meat is called as flesh...,chicken = meat of a cock or hen ...,mutton = the meat of goat or sheep ....,layers = the cocks that are only feed for obtaining chicken..
Maayadam ,maasipovadam = to soil , to dirty..
Maargadarshi = guide ..,Marga darshakaalu ,maarga darshaka soothraalu = guideliness..,maarga darshakathvam = guiding

MAATIMAATIKEE TO MANASA CHORUDU

Maatimaatikee = frequently ,often ,repeatedly
Maatu = a period ,a time ,an occasion ,a place of ambush ,for killing wild beasts..,maatu also means ,the repair in a brass pot ..,maatu veyyadam = to repair the same
Maada = the half of a pagodaa
Maadchadam = to scorch , to burn..
Maadadam = to be burnt or scorched ,it means to be burnt up ,so as to turn black
Maadapattu = the crown of the head
Maanikyam = the carbuncle ,a precious stone of a glowing red ..
Maathra = a pill ,a tablet ..,and also related to the way of music performance..
Maathram = only , alone , simply ..
Maathruthvam = related to the feeling of mother ..,maathrumoorthi = a mother
maadhiga = the chukler caste ,asit is termed in india ,the same as shoe-maker ..a scheduled caste ..
maanadam = to desist , to refrain from ,to heal.....maaniveyadam = to give up
Manasa chorudu = a lover..

Saturday, 19 February 2011

MAHAARAASHTRAPU TO MAATLAADADAM

Mahaaraashtrapu = maraathi
Mahaaraashtrudu ,maharaashtriyan = a maraathaa man...
Mahothsavam = a great celebration
Mahaloajha = produce in kind..
Mahansoolu = a revenue term ,signifying the produce of a field or district ..
Malladam = to return ,to turn about ,to come back..
Mallee = again ,another time..,mallee raavadam = to return
Maa = our , ..,maadhi = ours..
Maagadam = to ripen ,as fruit ..
Maagham = a telugu month ,nearly answering to the month of february
Maata = a word ,speech , language ..,boothu ,thittu , konte maata = abusive language
Maatlaadadam = to speak ,to converse ,to discourse

Friday, 18 February 2011

MASHAALU TO MAHAANAADU

Mashaalu = a torch , flambeau ..,mashaalchee = a man who carries the torch..
Masaladam = to get warm ,boil up as water ..,masaladam means to turn about in sleep
Masaalaa = the general term for the spicery used by the indians,in making up their usual dish called curry .masaalaa is also a mixture of spices of different kinds ,added to garlic and other ingredients ,occasionally given to horses in india ,much in the same way as they stuff turkies in europe ..,gurrapu masaalaa = a horse masaalaa = .,paalakee dhande masaalaa = this is a preparation of turmeric and spices ,plastered over the bamboo of a palanquin ,before it is covered with leather ,as a preservative against insects..
Masi = a cinder .rice burnt into a cinder is mixed up with water and lamp-black ,to make country ink
Maseedhu = a masjid ..the name of mohammadhins place of worship..
Mahaa = greatly ,excessively ,very..,mahaa baagu = very well..
Mahajaru = a certificate ,a testimonial , an award....,mahajaru kaagitham = a document of attestation..
Mahaanaadu = the name given to a corporation or convocation of the principal people of the balija caste ,that is cotton sellers ,who dictate the rules of caste to the sudras and other lower castes and punish offences committed against their rules ..,manthri mahaanaadu = is the term given to the same assembly of people ,having a brahmin attached ,named the manthri ,who then conceive themselves sanctioned ,to prescribe the rules of caste ,also to banians....,mahaanaativaadu = a member of the mahaanaadu convocation..

MARI TO MASHOOCHIKAM

Mari = more ,further more, also ,then
Marachipovadam = to forget ,not to recollect..
Marri chettu = the banian tree
Maridhi = a husband's younger brother..
Maripinchadam = to divert from a purpose ,to amuse under false pretences
Marugu = secrecy or privacy ,either as to place or act ..,maruguku povadam = to hide ,to go backwards ..,marugu pettadam = to trust with confidence ..,marugu padadam = to abscond..
Marupu = forgetfulness
Malapadam = to bring or drive back ,to put out a light ..
Malamu = human excrement ,excreta ,...malamoothraalu = excreta with urine included..,malabadhdhakam = consipation
Mashoochikam = the small pox ..,mashoochikapu pokkulu = the pustules of small pox..,mashoochikapu machchalu = pock marks..,mashoochikam podavadam = to inoculate ..,goavu or aavu mashoochikam = the cow-pox

MANDHALINCHADAM TO MARYAADHA

Mandhalinchadam = to admonish ,to warn of a fault ,to reprove gently
Mandhu = drug ,medicine ,also gun powder ..,neeli mandhu = indigo..,thupaaki mandhu = gun powder ..,nalla mandhu = opium ..
Mabbu ,megham = a cloud ,nidhra mabbu = drowsiness or heaviness..
Mara = a spire ,the wards of a lock..,mara meku = a screw..,pindi mara = a mill
Maraka = a spot , a blot , a stain
Maragadam = to desire ,to have a voilent affection ..,neellu maragadam = water to boil up..
Maradhalu = a wife's younger sister
Marmam = deceit ,duplicity ,concealment ,secret
Marammaththu ,baagu = repair of any kind..
Maravadam = to forget ,not to remember
Marnaadu = next day
Maryaadha = custom ,practice , manner , respect

MANCHU TO MANDHAM

Manchu = a fog , a mist ..,manchu kuravadam = a fog to fall
Manche = a sort of stand ,erected in a field for keeping watchers over the ripe again..,gadamanche = a stand ,as applied to the use in a house ,for holding clothes
Manta = a smart ,an acute pain ,a flaming out
Manda = the branch cutdown from a tree ..,manda is also an earthen vessel used by the indins ..,sheela manda ,cheela manda = the ancle or ankle
Mandadam = to smart ,to feel acute pain ,to burn , to flame
Manthram = the name of a sort of incantation or invoking addressed to particular deities ,which the indians frequently practise on any occsion of sickness or sudden accident or pain or in the case of being bit by a snke..,paamu manthram = invocation upon the bite of snakes ..,thelu manthram = the smae for scorpions ..,manthrinchadam = to charm with the manthram .,manthrapu thaayeththu = the charm of the manthram..,this is a small silver trinket ,in which the article consecrated is preserved and worn by the indians ,that is the charm..
Manthrasaani = a midwife..,manthragaththe = a witch
Manthri = a vizier ,a diwan ,a minister ..,pradhaani ,pradhaana manthri = the prime minister..,manthri also means the head or chief on the part of brahmins ,in the assembly of castes called the mahaanadu..
Mandha = a flock or herd ..,pashuvula mandha = a herd of cattle ..,gorrela mandha = a flock of sheep
Mandham = thickness ,dulness , heaviness ..,mandha kodi = dull ,heavy ..,mandha mathi = dull comprehension..

MANNU TO MANCHI GANDHAM

Mannu ,manti ,matti ,= dirt, the earth , the soil
Manovarthi = an allowance ,pension , stipend
Mangalam = the name given to common earthen pot ,when applied to the baking or parching of gram
Mangali = the barber caste also a barber
Mangalavaram = tues day..
Mancham = a bedstead or bed ,cot
Manchi = good..,manchivaallu = good people....,manchidhi = a good womn or good thing...,manchidhi also means ..well, very well...,manchidhikadhu = improper..,manchithanam = goodness ,excellence
Manchi gandham ,gandhapu chekka= sandal wood..,

MADHYA TO MANISHI

Madhya = midway ,centrally , between ..,madhyavarthi = a mediator
Madhyaahnam = the afternoon or midday.
Manadam ,brathakadam= to live ,to exist
Mannana = respect , civility
Manamadu ,manumadu,manavadu = a grand son
manamaraalu ,manumaraalu ,manavaraalu = a grand daughter..,manavallu = grand daughters and grand sons..
Manavi = a representation ,a request
Manassu ,manasu = the mind ,sense ,the soul ,inclination ,attachment...,maanasikakam = menta related..,maanasika vikalaangulu = mentally retarded persons..,maanasika vyadha = mental depression..,maanasika oththidi = mental stress...,..,maanasika vaikalyam = mental retardation ..,manasthathvam = mentality ..,manasthathva shaasthram ,mano vignaana shaasthram = psychology....,mano vaidya vignaana shaasthram = psychiatry...,mano dourbalyam = mental weakness....,mnahsthithi = mental state ..,mansphoorthigaa ,manahpoorvakangaa = whole heartedly..
Mannaa ,atakaavu = hindrance ,prevention
Manishi = a person ,a man or woman ,a human being

MANIGE TO MADDHELA

Manige = a shop , mnige also means ,large pots ,in which painters soak the cloth ,to prepare it for being painted
manugu = a measure called a maund ,mesuring forty kutcha seers
matham = religion or sect..the hindu religion is divided into six different sects ,as authorised by the shasthras ..these are 1. vaishnava matham ..who worship the god vishnu ..2. shaiva matham ..who worship the god shivudu or shankarudu..3. shaaktha matham ..who worship the goddess shakthi ...4. soura matham..who worship the sun..5. gaanapathya matham = who worship the deity ganapathi supposed to be a descendant of siva..6. smaartha matham = who worship all the different deities that are worshipped by each of the five sects....,mathaanthara vivaaham = inter religion marriage..
Maththu = a state of intoxication ,drunkenness..,nidhra maththu = drowsiness ,heaviness ..,Maththu padaarthaalu = sedatives, tranquilizers..
Maddhathu ,sahaayam = assistance ,help , support ..
Madhamu = arrogance ,haughtiness..it is also applied to an elephant wanting the female ..better known by the persian word mustt
Madhumu ,thoomu = a stone sluice ,commonly constructed at the bank of large tnks ,for allowing particular portions of the water to go into channels ,for watering the fields = thoomu..
Madhru ,madhullu = the name given to a narrow covering ,either of turf or cadjan leaves or of tiles ,fixed on the top of a wall
Maddhela = thisi is the nme of an instrument used at nautches on the principle of a drum ,but hung horizontally in front of the performer abd beat with the fingers at both ends ,instead of sticks..it regulates the steps nd cadence in the dance and a nautch girl before she begins ,commonly makes dndam to it ,as depending for aid on the correctness of its measures

MATTA TO MANUGU

Matta = the leaf of some particular trees that are extremely thick and large ..,kobbari matta = a coconut leaf ..,pognra matta = the aloe leaf ..,thaati matta = the name given to palmyra plants..
Matam = place of residence of fakirs ,byraggies and other religious mendicants of this description
Madatha ,madupu = a plait ,a fold .
Madama ,madima, madime = the heel ,applied to human species only..
Madavadam = to fold ,to plait ,to double down..
Madi = a bed or partition ,in a garden or piece of ground ..,vulli madi = a bed of onions ..,maditho vundadam = to be dressed after washing
Maddi = it means the grounds or thick part in ink or oil or other liquid..
Maddu , madlu = heat , a burning ..,maddu kaththi = a hatchet or wood-cutter's knife
Manikattu = the wrist..
Manugu = a measure called a maund ,measuring forty kutcha seers

MAKTHAA TO MAJUKOORU

Makthaa = rent , of which there are several in revenue ..,billu makthaa = a rent for a specific sum..
Makila ,makili = dirt ,filth..,makila batta = a dirty cloth
Makkuva = desire ,cupidity ,inclination
Magadu ,mogudu = a husband
Maggam = a loom
Machcha = a scar ..,puttumachcha = a mole on the skin..
Machchika = affection ,attachment ,preference
Machchu = a sample model , a muster ..,dhaanyapu mchchu = sample of grain ..,battal mchchu = muster of cloth
Majjiga ,challa ,salla = butter-milk
Majilee = a stage or proposed distance in travelling or marching
Majukooru = before mentioned ,before stated

BHOOKAMPAM TO BHOUGOLIKAMAINA

Bhookampam = an earthquake
Bhoogola shaasthram = geography
bhoomi = the ground , earth ,soil ,land ..raathi bhoomi = stony ground..,chavati bhoomi = rank or salt ground ..,pallapu bhoomi = low ground ..,meraka bhoomi = high ground ..,bhoomi also means whole earth or the universe
Bhoovignaana shaasthram = geology..
Bhooshana = flattery ,adulation , praise
Bhedham = difference ,distinction
Bhoajanam = a meal..,madhyahna bhoajanam = lunch ...,raathri bhoajanam = supper , dinner..
Bhougolikamaina = geographical

BHAAGAM TO BHAASHA

Bhaagam ,paalu = a share , a portion
bhaagyam = riches , wealth ,fortune ..,bhaagyavanthudu = a rich man , a man of a large fortune
Bhaagavatham = this is the title of a sanskrit book ,translated into telugu padhyams ,containing a history of lord srikrishna ..out of this book various religious events are extracted ,which are framed into the subjects of so many theatrical representations. the goldsmiths and brahmins and jangam people act these plays .they are performed with dancing ,recitative songs and music and are the favourite amusement of all ranks of people in india .. they are acted only by men ,unless where dancing women can be got ,sufficiently instructed..
Bhaagavathudu = a performer of plays ..,bhaagavathula melam = a set of theatrical performers..
Bhaagahaaram = subtraction in arithmetic
Baata ,dhaari = a road ..,baatasaari = a traveller
Bhaadhrapadham = one of the thelugu months ,nearly answering to september
Bhaarya ,pellamu ,arthaangi = a wife ,better half..
Bhaaree varsham = heavy rain..
Baavi = a well
Bhaavam = meaning
Bhaavitharam = future generation
Bhaasha = language..,kamsaala bhaasha = the goldsmith's speech .., komati bhaasha = the banian's speech

BHAGAVANTHUDU TO BHAVISHYATHTHU

Bhakthi = devotion..,bhakthi prapaththulu = devotion and more of such
Bhagavanthudu = the god ..,the name given to the supreme being ,who according to the hindoos ,is comprehended in the three divine powers called brahma , siva , and vishnu ...,bhagavathpreethyartham = for the sake of god..,in the interest of god..,
Bhathyam = generally known by the name of batta in india ..it is allowance granted to troops above their stated pay ,when employed on service ..bhathyam is also the name for allowance given to persons or coolies ,to defray expenses likely to be incurred on extraordinary occassions
Bhadhram ,jaagrattha= carefulness ,attention ....,secure..,bhadratha = security..
Bhangam = deceit ..,bhangapadadam = to be deceived
Bhayam = fear , alarm , dread ,afraid ..,bhayapettadam = to terrify , to frighten ..,bhayankaram = dreadfulness ,frightfulness, terribleness
Bharatha pitta ,barathu pitta = a species of degenerate larks that never rise ,nor have they any compass or variety of note
Bharthee ,nindaa = fullness ..
Bhrama ,bhraanthi = hallusination..
Bharine ,barine = the name of a small round case or box generally kept by women for holding any small trinkets and jewellery
Bhavishyaththu = the future..

BODHA TO BOSI

Bodha = intelligence ,communication.,boadha padadam = to be represented ,to be communicated or made intelligible ..,bodhana = teaching ..,bodhanaa sibbandi = teaching staff ,faculty..
Bonu = a rat-trap ..,peddha boanu = a large trap
boyee = a palanquin boy
Borlapadadam = to turn over
Borlinchadam = to turn down or to turn over ..
Bosi = toothless ..,bosivaadu = a toothlesds man..,bosi navvu =a smile of toothless man

BODHI TO BODI

bodhi = the name of the places in a river or creek ,dug out of the bank ,where country vessels are fastened and get repaired ,in the manner of a dock..
Bonkadam = to speak false ,to deceive ,to pervert the truth
Bonku , abaddham = a falsity
Bongaram = a top
Bongu = the general name given to the long thick bamboos ,cut in the hills and brought to towns for sale ,to serve for tent poles or for palanquins or roofs of houses ..,veduru bongu = a bamboo pole.,bongu povadam = to be hoarse ,used in a figurative sense..
Bonda = on apprehending a thief ,his hands are put into pieces of wood tied down upon them ,which they call a bonda .the indians had also the practice of fixing the feet in wood ,in the manner of our stocks ,which they also call bonda..
Bontha = the name of the quilted jackets worn by the hindoos in rainy and cold weather ,also ,the name of the jackets made of broad cloth..,bontha also means a blanket..,bontha aratikaaya = a plantain of a long shape
Bondhi ,shareeram = the body
Bobba = a noise or disturbance ,as applied to loud words..bobba also means a blister ..,bobbalu veyadam = to raise the voice ..,bobba levadam = a blister to rise..
Bomma = an image such as are made by the moochy people , as toys ..,bomma also a picture..
Bomike ,yemuka ,= a bone
Borra ,bojja = a pot-belly
Borige ,kola = a hoe ,used for cutting grass for horses in india
Bolli = the leprosy..
Bhogamdi = a dancing woman ..,properly speaking ,a woman of pleasure ,from the sanskrit word bhogam signifying pleasure
Bodi = baldness ..,bodithala = a naked head or when bare ,after the hair has been shaved off

BOKKA TO BOTHTHIGAA

Bokka ,pokka = a hole ..,bokka also means a bone
Bokkadam = to gorge ,to swallow with out chewing ,to gulp..
Bokkena = the name of the water buckets used in india ,to draw water up from deep wells by means of bullocks ..they are made of leather , brass or iron ..
Boggu = charcoal ..,coal
Bochchu = hairness ,wool
Bojja ,borra = a big belly or pot-belly
Botana velu ,botimena velu ,pedda velu = the thumb
Botime ,botima ,motima ,chemata kaaya = a pimple
Bottu = the name of the mark on the foreheads of the hindoos..,bottu also the name of the coloured marks ,some red , some yellow or brown , daily painted on the fore head by hindoos..,neeti bottu = a drop of water ..,thaali bottu = means the necklace ,commonly of gold ,put round the bride's neck at marriages ,as we put on a ring , at our marriages ,on the finger
Boddu = the navel
Boththigaa = entirely ,completely

BEDA TO BAILU

Beda = is a term in money ,meaning one eigth or the half of a quarter ,calculated by the rate at which the pagoda or rupee exchanges in the bazaar...,beda nebulu = one eigth ,in dubs...,beda also means ,a description of gold beads ,worn in women's necklaces..
Beram = a cheapening ,a lessening of the price ...,beram cheyyadam = to cheapen ,to bid for a thing
Bereeju = a revenue term ,signifying the total of an account..it is also understood for the amount of revenue in a district
Besari = the name of a gold ornament in the shape of a broach worn by women in india ,fixed on the right side of the nose and kept close to the flesh ,generally in the resemblance of a flower..
Baita = out ,out side
Bairaagi = a term given to a religious association of medicants of the hindoo persuasion whose principal residence is at benares or kaasi,from whence they emerge into every part of india,in various garbs or rather without a garb,as most of them appear nearly in a state of nature..
Bairy = the name of a large hawk ,very fierce and trained to fly at very large birds ,but particularly at the heron.they rake their game or prey..
Bailu ,baillu = the name of any open place ,out side of a town..,baitivaipu = outside..

BENAKADAM బెణకడం TO BELLAM .. బెల్లం

Benakadam.. బెణకడం = to sprain
Beththa .. బెత్త..= the name given to the thing measured by the palm..,in contradistinction from the measurement itself,which is called = beththedu..బెత్తెడు..
Beththam ..బెత్తం..= a rattan ,commonly used in india to inflict punishment with. the bottoms of chairs aretwisted with them .. beththam alladam .. బెత్తం అల్లడం,or neyyadam..నెయ్యడం  = to rattan ...beththapu chaapa .. బెత్తపు చాప = a rattan mat..
Beththika .. బెత్తిక..= a word applied to the flakes of chunam ,which sometimes fall off a wall or ceiling..
Beththedu ..బెత్తెడు = a measurement of four fingers or four inches called a hand or a palm in english..
Bedharadam .. బెదరడం..= to start , to fear , ...,mukku bedharadam ..ముక్కు బెదరడం= the nose to bleed.
Bedhirinchadam ..బెదిరించడం = to frighten , to alarm ,
Bedhuru .. బెదురు..= fear , alarm
Bellam .. బెల్లం..= the name for a coarse kind of sugar manufactured in india , almost black , very clammy and little better than molasses brought to a state of consistence . it is commonly known by the name of jaggery..

Thursday, 17 February 2011

BURRA TO BOORA

Burra = a nut or shell ..,it is generally applied to the nut of a fruit such as the coconut ,after the meet or inside is scooped out ..,kobbari kaaya burra = the shell of a coconut ..,sorakaaya burra = the empty shell of a very large species of water melon or pumpkin ,which, being dried , is used in rivers when the rains swell them by people who support themselves on them and swim into the middle of the stream to seize on timbers
Burakhaa = a covering
Buradha = mud ,mire ..,buradha nela = muddy ground..
Buruju = an outwork in a fort ,a bastion
Bulaakee = an ornament of women ,fixed by a small pin through the gristly part of the nose ,immediately between the two nostrils..
Buvva = victuals ,food , meals ..this word is proper telugu but is now used by common people or when speaking to children..
Boochi = the term given to the demon, called upon by nurses in india to frighten children.it is meant for the devil..
Booju = mildew..
Boodidha = ash
Boothu = abuse or bad language ,filthy language ..
Boora = a blowing horn ,which is of different sizes ,some made of horn and some brass

BUKKAA TO BUNGA

Bukkaa = the name given to certain aromatic roots of an agreeable flavour that are reduced to a powder of a whitish colour ,which at marriages or feasts and entertainments amongst the indians ,is thrown at each other and particularly at the nautch girls..,bukkaavaadu = the persons who makes and disposes of the powder
Bugga = the cheek ,also a water bubble ,neella bugga = a water bubble .bugga means also a body of water ,suddenly forced up as in the digging of a well..
Bujjaginchadam = to caress ,to fondle ,to pacify
Bujam ,bhujam = the shoulder
Butta = any small basket
Buddi = an earthen pot with a small mouth to it ,generally used by gardeners ..,buddi chembu = a small round brass pot..,siraa buddi = an ink bottle
Budabukkalavaadu = a kind of fortune tellers ,who dress themselves fantastically and carry a small noisy drum in their hands ,which is agitated and makes a constant noise ,to imitate the sound of which this word has been framed..
Budhavaaram = wednes day
Buddhi = sense , reflexion ..,buddhimanthudu = a sensible man .., ,buddhi kala = sensible , clever ..,buddhi leni vaadu ,buddhi heenudu = a stupid fellow..,buddhi heenatha = stupidity ..,buddhi cheppadam = to admonish..
Bunga = the name of a basket of a long shape ,in which fruit is commonly transported for sale from one country to another

BEETIKA TO BEERA

Beetika ,beeta ,beetalu = a crack
Beedu ,beedu bhoomi,beeti ,beellu = pasture land
Beedha = poor ,needy ..,beedhathanam = poverty..,beedhagilladam = to grow poor
Beera = the name of a plant ,that produces a vegetable veru much used in india ,of a long shape and grooved ..,beera kaaya = sharp angled cucumber

BIRADAA TO BILLA

Biradaa = the name of the peg ,on which the string is tied ,in a musical instrument ,it is also the name of the peg ,put into the wooden bottles ,used by the indians..also in leather vessels..
Biradaavali = the name given to the head of a letter ,in the style of eastern addresses ,in which titles are commonly inserted
Birudu = a title
Bilumakthaa = this is a revenue term signifying a fixed quit rent
Billa = the name given to flat tiles ,placed under the round tiles and also ,for the round tile itself..,billa also a peon's badge..,vodu billa = a name given to the round tiles or pantiles..,palaasthree billa = the flat tile..,billa means also a bump or swelling ,in any part of the body..

Sunday, 13 February 2011

BIGINCHADAM TO BIYYAM

Biginchadam = to cause to tighten. . .
Bigiyadam = to tighten ,to make fast ,to shew pride. . Biggira ,biggara = loud. . .
Biguvu = tightness. .,biguvuga = tightly. .
Bichchamu ,bhiksha ,bhikshamu = alms got by begging. . ,bhikshaatana = begging. ,bhiksha gaadu ,bichchagaadu = a beggar. . .
Bidda = a child ,an offspring:that is a person's child. . ,biddathalli = a mother. .
Bidaayinchadam = to enclose . .
Bidaaru = the name given to any number of bullocks,proceeding together,loaded with grain. .
Binde = a brass pot. .
Biyyam = rice. .,sanna biyyam = fine rice ,muthaka biyyam = coarse rice ,vuppudu biyyam = cargo rice or boiled rice . ,pachchi biyyam = fresh or raw rice. . .achcha biyyam = clean ,unmixed rice. ,che biyyam = half-beat rice . .,dampudu biyyam = full-beat rice. . ,pittu or vaasana biyyam = fine rice ,eaten with ghee and sugar. . ,veduru biyyam = a name given to the seeds of the bamboo,which the indians in the jungles boil and eat in lieu of rice

Friday, 11 February 2011

BAATHINEE TO BAAVA

Bathinee = a spy..
Baadhadam = to flog, to beat ,to chastise..
Baadham kaaya = an almond
Baana = this is a large thick earthen pot of an oval shape,in which washermen parboil the clothes they have to wash.these pots are fixed on country cots, to float travellers across small rivers ,during the rainy season
Baanisa = a female slave..
Baabathu ,baapathu = respecting ,regarding
Baabu ,baapu , naana ,naanna ,naayana, ayya ,thandri = father
Braahmanudu = a brahmin..
Baara = fathom, a measurement of six feet ..or the full extent of the stretched out arms
Baarachaapu = the name of what we term long cloth..
baaru = a load or charge of a gun..,chetlu baarugaa veyadam = to plant trees in a line or row ....,baaru javaanulu = a term applied to sepoys..,baaru also means liberality..
Baalyam = infancy , childhood..
Baava = a brother-in-law

BAAKAA TO BAANAASANCHAA

Baaka = a large trumpet ,such as they use at feasts,consequently ,sufficiently harsh and noisy..
Baakee = balance due or debt..,bakee undadam = to owe or be in debt..,bkeedaarudu = a debtor
Baaku = a dagger or what is generally called
creese
Baagaa = healthy , prosperously ,properly
Baagu = well , properly ,rightly ..,baagogulu = good and bd ...,baagu cheyyadam = to make right ,to repair
Baajaa = music or musicl performance
Baajaaru ,bajaar = a market..,bajaar khabar = market news
Baadige , baaduga , addhe = a rent
Baadithe , baadise = an axe
Baanam = an arrow ..,baanaa karra means a heavy bar or stick of wood ,used to exercise the arms by the indians..
Baanasanchaa = a firework

BALLEM TO BAHULAM

Ballem = a spear ..,pandi ballem = a hog spear
Basa = temporary lodging ,not in your own house
Basthaa = a bale ..,basthaalu kattadam = to bale goods ..this is a term used in the commercial department..
Bsthee = the name of any large populous town
Bahanaa = pretence
Bahu = many ,much , a great number ..,bahu moothram = a diabetes ..,bahu manam = a present ..,bahuvachanam = the plural number in grammar..,bahumukha pragnaashaali = a person with many talents..
Bahulam = the decrease of the moon .a term given to the last fifteen days of the telugu month,considered the period when the moon is in its decrese..

Thursday, 10 February 2011

BALLA TO BALIYADAM

Balla = a plank ,a board ,a table. .,balla sorugu = a table drawer. . , kadupulo balla = is the name given to the pressure in the stomach ,from extreme costiveness. .
Balapam = the name of the stone with which the indian boys write on their tablets or slates,which are black ,the mark made by this stone becoming white. .
Balam = strength ,might ,force ,hence it also means army . .,balangaa = stoutly ,vigorously . .
Balavantham = constraint , force,compulsion,oppression. . .
Balaheenam = weakness ,want of strength, .
Bali = a sacrifice ,an offering . .
Balli = a lizard . . ,maala balli = the pariah lizard .this is a distinction or nick name given to such lizards as are uncommonly black. . .
Baliyadam = to strengthen ,to get stout ,to fatten. .

BRATHAKADAM TO BARUVU

Brathakadam = to exist ,to live ,to subsist.
Brathuku = a living ,existence ,support. .
Brahmadevudu = the name given to one of the deities of the hindoos ,understood by them to possess the creative power. .
Barakadam = to scratch . .
Bartharaf = dismissal, discharge from service . .
Baramaa = an auger. .this differs from the european tool in having a bow to turn it by ,the string of which is twisted twice round the bit of the auger, the bow being held and moved with one hand and the auger directed with the other hand . . Baraatham = a revenue term signifying an order for money . . .
Badi = a school. . .
Baride purugu, jella purugu = the name of the nauseous insect, commonly termed cockroach . .
Barise = the name of a spear ,generally used for state , slender and terminating in a grooved head and thin point, made of one piece of tempered iron ,ornamented with tassels. .
Baruvu = a load ,a weight ,a burden.

BANGAARU PICHCHUKA TO BANDHUVU

Bangaaru pichchuka = the name a small yellowish bird, that builds very curious hanging nests. This bird is taught to dive into a well after a ring which it seizes before the ring sinks to the bottom and brings out in its bill. .
Bangaaram = gold . . ,melimi bamgaaram = pure gold . . ,kora bangaaram = adulterated gold. . ,nalla bangaaram = coal. . ,thella bangaaram = cotton. . . Banda = a stone,in common : not applied tn precious stones. .
Bandaalam = an estate ,a property . .
Bandi = a cart ,a conveyance. . Yedla bandi = a bullock cart . .
Banthi = a ball . . ,banthi chettu = is the name of a bush that yields a flower like the stock. . ,poola banthi = a bunch of flowers . . ,yedla banthi = is the name given to strings of bullocks ,employed to thrash the grain. . Bandhivaanu,bandhee = a prisoner . .
Bandhu = a hinge. . ,thalupu bandhulu = the hinges of a door. .bandu is the name of a large ravenous bird ,commonly called the adjutamt. .
Bandhuvu ,bandhuvulu = a relation ,connection by alliance . .,bandhuthwam = relationship . .,bandhumithra saparivaaram = relatives and friends altogether....,bandhupreethi ,aashritha pakshapaatham = partiality..,affection towards relatives..

BAJANTHREE TO BANKA

Bajanthree = a musical performer. . ,bajanthreela melam = a set or band of musical performers. .
Bajjinassu = detail ,particulars. .
Batta = linen cloth . . ,sannapu batta = fine cloth. . ,muthaka batta = coarse cloth . .,batta neyyadam = to weave cloth . . ,batta thala = bald-head. . ,batta yeddu or gurram = a roan coloured bullock or horse. .
Batte = a water channel = kaaluva. . Badaayi = pride ,haughtiness ,arrogance . .,badaayikhoru = a proud or scornful man . .
Badda = a piece ,a fragment or shaft ..,karra badda = a piece of wood . .,baddalu kottadam = to cut or break into pieces . .,vinti badda = a bow ,in archery . .,poka badda = betel nut. .
Badilee = a change of situation ,a removal to another place ,transfer. . Badulu = a debt ,a loan ,an exchange. . ,badulu puchukovadam = to borrow. . ,badulu ivvadam = to lend . .
Badhdhakam = laziness ,indulgence ,lassitude . .,badhdhakasthudu = an indolent ,lazy man. .
Badhdhakinchadam = to idle ,to trifle . .
Banaathu = the name given to broad cloth in general . .
Banka = gum

PHITHOOREE TO FEEJU

Phithooree = disturbance ,trouble ,rebellion . . ,phithooreedaru = a plunderer or a rebel . .
Phirangichekka = the china root ,a medicine originally brought from china . . Phirangi = a cannon . .,phirangi gundu = a cannon ball. . ,phirangi vaththi = the match . , .
Phiryaadu = a complaint ,accusation . .
Feeju = fees

Wednesday, 9 February 2011

PHAKEERU TO PHAALGUNAM

Phakeeru = these are an order of religious mendicamts of the mohammadan persuasion ,whose manners and character are two well known to need explanation. . Phaisalaa = clearance ,adjustment. .
Pharmaayish = order ,direction.
Pharaaree = to absent yourself ,to abscond ,to desert. .
Pharaasu = a french man . .
Phathwaa = the mohammadan decree in court . .
Phalam = profit ,advantage . ,and also fruit. .
Phalaanaa = such ,in particular . .
Phalapradam = fruitful..,successful..
Phaayidaa = a revenue term signifying profit or advantage. .
Phaareekhaththu = a revenue term signifying an acquittal. .
Phaalgunam = the name of a telugu month nearly answering to our month of march. .

Sunday, 6 February 2011

POTHU పోతు TO POSHINCHADAM..పోషించడం

Pothu.. పోతు = a male buffalo ..,meka pothu.. మేక పోతు = a he goat ,gorrepothu.. గొర్రె పోతు= a ram ..,dunnapothu.. దున్న పోతు = a cultivation buffalo ..,thaagupothu తాగు పోతు,thaagubothu తాగుబోతు = a drunkard or drunken fellow ..,dayyaala pothu దయ్యాల పోతు = a conjurer or necromancer..
Prothsahinchadam ప్రోత్సహించడం = encourage ..,prothsaaham ప్రోత్సాహం = encouragement..
Pondhuparachadam పొందు పరచడం = arranging in a manner
Ponivvaka povadam పోనివ్వక పోవడం = not to allow to go ,to detain
Ponivvadam పోనివ్వడం = to allow to go ,to depart
Poraatam పోరాటం = enmity ,quarrel ,fighting
Poru పోరు = enmity ,fight
Poladam పోలడం= to resemble
Polika పోలిక = likeness, resembling
Povadam పోవడం = to go ,to go off ,to proceed..,cheyyaka povadam చెయ్యక పోవడం =not to do..,raayaka povadam రాయక పోవడం = not to write
Poshakaalu పోషకాలు = nutrients..,poshaka padaartham పోషక పదార్థం = nutrient..,nutritional substance..,poshaka viluvalu పోషక విలువలు = nutritional values..,sookshma poshakaalu సూక్ష్మ పోషకాలు = micro nutrients..,sthoola poshakaalu స్థూల పోషకాలు = macro nutrients..
poshakudu పోషకుడు = a protector , a guardian
Poshana పోషణ = support ,maintenance
Poshinchadam పోషించడం = to maintain ,to support ,to bring up

PO TO POTHA

Po ,povadam = go ,going
Poka = the name given to what is usually called the betel nut. the betel leaf always chewn with it ,grows on a separate tree ,more of the nature of a creeper ..poka chettu = the betel nut tree
Pokiri = a dissipated character ,a debauchee ..,pokirithanam = dissoluteness ,irregularity
Pogu = a heap ,an ear-ring ..,dhaarapu pogu = a single thread ..,pogu kaavadam = to assemble ,to convene
Pogottadam = to lose ,to deprive of,
Pogottukovadam = to lose ,to deprived of.
Potlaata = a quarrel ,a battle ,a fight
Potlaadadam = to fight , to quarrel ,to dispute ,to contend
Potlaadinchadam = to set on to fight
Poti = contest ,competition..,poteedaarulu = contestants..
Potu = the flood tide ,a blow ,a pain in the body
Potha = a mould or cast

PRODDU TO POSAGADAM

Proddu = morning time ,day light ...,proddu podavadm = the morning to dawn
Pora = a fold or plait ,secret animosity or duplicity ,layer
Porladam = to roll over and over,to run down like water..
Porugu = a neighbour ..,irugu porugulu = the place in the neighbourhood
Polam = a field or ground for cultivation...,beeti polam = a grass field .., meraka polam = a field of high ground ..,pallapu polam = a field of low ground..
Pollu = the name given to the stalks of a crop ,which grow up with out producing any grain. pollu means also the mark on letters ,to shew the long syllable or the stress to be laid on them..,pollu maatalu = silly words..
Posagadam = to happen ,to undertake

Saturday, 5 February 2011

PODUGU TO POYYI

Podugu = height ,length . ..,podugu manishi = a tall man . .,podugu chetlu = high trees . .
Podha = a bush . .
Podhagadam = to hatch ,to cover ,to bind ,to plate . .
Podhi = a quiver ,the barber's leather case . .,ammula podhi = a quiver of arrows . . Podhugu = the udder of animals . .
Pongadam = to run over or to overflow .
Pongu = the act of boiling over or over flowing . Also means the measles . .
Pondhadam = to obtain ,to procure ,to acquire..,laabham pondadam = to acquire profit..,nashtam pondadam = to suffer loss
Poyyadam = to pour out or upon
Poyyi = a fireplace ,for cooking ,a hearth ,an oven

POKKADAM TO PODI

Pokkadam = to blister ,to excoriate . . .,maata baita pokkadam = to reveal words . .,nela pokkadam = is a term given to ground ,when it gets parched . ., .
Pokku = a pimple or little pustule ,a pock . . .
Poga = smoke . . ,poga thaagadam = to smoke . .
Pogadadam = to flatter ,to praise . .
Pogadika = flattery , false praise . .
Pogaru = the beach ,pride ,samudrapu pogaru = the sea beach. .
Pogaaku = tobacco ..
Pogachutta = a cheroot . . ,lanka pogaaku = tobacco grown on river beds or small islands in rivers. . Naatu pogaaku = common tobacco. .ghaatu pogaaku = strong tobacco. .
Potti = short ,below size ..,potti yeddu = a small, stumpy bullock. .
Pottu = the husk or pod of grain and of plants in general . .
Podavadam = to stab ,to pierce . . ,potu podavadam = the flood tide to make ,to give a blow . .,poddu podavadam = the sun to rise . .nela podavadam = the moon to rise . .,gari podavadam = the skin to shrink with cold .. .
Podi = the name of any powder,except gun powder . .,snuff . ,podi cheyyadam = to make snuff . .,podi nela = dry ground . .,podi batta = dry cloth

PAI TO PAINAM

Pai = above ,a top ,outward. . .,paini = above all . . .
Paikam = the quarter of a dub ,also known by the name of dummery . It means also , money in general. .
Paijaaru = slippers . . .
Pailam ,padilam = be care ful . .
Pairu ,panta = crop . . .
Paisa = basic unit of rupee, the indian currency , one rupee = hundred paisa . . Paithyam = the bile .
Painam ,payanam ,prayaanam = a journey

PEKA TO PESHKAARU

Peka ,padugu = breadth in weaving cloth or lacing ..,peka ,pekaata = playing cards
Pegu = a gut ,an entrail..
Peta = suburb of a town..,it also means the twist or turn of a cord or string ..,nalugu petala bangaru golusu = four rows of gold chain.
Peda = dung generally applicable to the dung of cattle ,not of horses..,
aavu peda =cow-dung ,
Pedarikam = poverty ..,poorness
Pedavaadu = a poor man or fellow
Penadam = to twist ,to twine..,daaram penadam = to twist or double up thread
Penu = a louse ..,pelu kukkadam = to crack lice..,pelu chudadam = to louse
Perchadam = to heap ,to pile up..,karralu perchadam = to pile up wood ..,raallu perchadam = to heap up stones
Peru = a name ..,peru pettadam = to name ..,inti peru = surname..,peru is also the name for a necklace..
Perukovadam = to congeal ,to harden, to thicken ,
Peladam = to get fried ,to get blast..,peludu padhaarthaalu = explosives..
Pelchadam = to fry ,to blast..
Peshkaaru = a revenue term ,signifying the person who keeps the accounts under a tanadar or manager.

Wednesday, 2 February 2011

PENCHADAM పెంచడంTO PESALU పెసలు

Penchadam ..పెంచడం = to support ,to maintain , ,..,penchukovadam..పెంచుకోవడం = to adopt
Penta .. పెంట = dirt ,manure..,inti penta .. ఇంటి పెంట..= the filth of the house , penta kattadam .. పెంట కట్టడం  లేదా or poyyadam..పొయ్యడం = to manure
Pendalam ..పెండలం..= the yam..,pendalapu dumpalu .. పెండలపు దుంపలు..= yams
Pendli ..పెండ్లి..= a marriage ,pellaadadam.. పెళ్ళాడడం = to marry..,pendli kumaarudu .. పెండ్లి కుమారుడు or pendli koduku ..పెండ్లి కొడుకు..= a bride groom..,pendli koothuru .. పెండ్లి కూతురు..= a bride ..,pendli vaaru ..పెండ్లి వారు..= relations of the married couple
Pende .. పెండె= a lath ..this word is more commonly termed reaper in india..,veduru pendelu ..వెదురు పెండెలు..= bamboos laths ..,thaati pendelu .. తాటి పెండెలు = palmyra laths..,pende is also called a load when applied to tobacco ..,pogaaku pende.. పొగాకు పెండే = a load of tobacco..
Pellamu .. పెళ్ళాము , pendlaamu .. పెండ్లాము = a wife or married woman..
Pempu ..పెంపు = adoption
Peyya .. పెయ్య..= a female calf
peragadam.. పెరగడం ..= to grow ,to increase ..,paapam peragadam..పాపం పెరగడం.. = wickedness to accumulate
Peradu ..పెరడు = a backyard ..,inti peradu.. ఇంటి పెరడు..= the back yard odf the house
Perugu = curd or tyre ...the name given to sour milk ,which is a favourate dish of the indians ,better known to europeans by the name of tyre or curd
Pella = the fragment of any old wall ,ready to fall down
Pesara = the name of the small grain crop ,green gram,
Pesalu = a small grain called pessaloo..,better known by the name of black gram = nalla peasalu ..,green gram = pachcha pesalu

PEKALADAM పెకలడం TO PENKU పెంకు

Pekaladam పెకలడం = to come out by the roots
Pekilinchadam పెకిలించడం ,pellaginchadam పెళ్లగించడం = to tear or pluck by the roots
Pechchu పెచ్చు = this word means any thing above measurement, also a covering .., varahaala pechchu వరహాల పెచ్చు = the pagoda when above par ..,naarinja pandu pechchu నారింజ పండు పెచ్చు = the outward skin of an orange
Petta పెట్ట = a hen , the female of the house-cock .., petta kootha పెట్ట కూత = a hen's cackling
Pettadam పెట్టడం = to put ,to fix..,kinda pettadam కింద పెట్టడం = to put down
Pettubadi పెట్టుబడి = ivestment
Pette పెట్టె = a box
Penka పెంక = the pentroof of a house
pedda పెద్ద = great , large , ample ..,pedda gampa పెద్ద గంప = a large basket..,pedda manishi పెద్ద మనిషి = a tall or big man ,also a man of consequence ,pedda thanam పెద్ద తనం ,పెత్తనం = old age
pedavi పెదవి = the lip..,kindi pedavi కింది పెదవి = the lower lip ,or the under lip ..,py pedavi పై పెదవి = the upper lip
Penamu పెనము = a sort of pan..,cheruku penam చెరుకు పెనం = a sugar boiler
penimiti పెనిమిటి ,భర్త = a husband or married man ..,penimitee pellamunnoo పెనిమిటీ పెల్లామున్నూ = a husband and wife..
Penumuppu పెనుముప్పు = great danger..,penu samasya పెను సమస్య = great problem..,penu maarpu పెను మార్పు = great ,severe change
Pendalakada పెందలకడ = early morning..
Penku పెంకు = a tile ..,vodu billa penku వోడు బిళ్ళ పెంకు = the common house tile ..,kunda penku కుండ పెంకు = the fragment of an earthen pot..,vara penku వారపెంకు= the fragment of any pot well..,penku neyyadam పెంకు నెయ్యడం  = to tile ...,thala penku తల పెంకు = the skull-cap

POOCHEE పూచీTO POOSA పూస

Poochee పూచీ = responsibleness, security
Pooja పూజ = the ceremony of making pooja to the idol ,which is performed by appointed brahmins ,who ornament the idol with flowers and rub it with sandal ,saying prayers all the time..,pooja punaskaaralu పూజా పునస్కారాలు = preaching activities
Poodchadam పూడ్చడం = to fill , to make full ,to complete..,goyyi poodchadam గొయ్యి పూడ్చడం = to fill up a pit
Poonadam పూనడం = to undertake .,to engage
Poorvam పూర్వం = ancient times ,former times
pooraa పూరా ,nindaa నిండా ,poorthigaa పూర్తిగా  = full
poorvoththaram పూర్వోత్తరము = formerly ,in ancient times ..
poosa పూస = a bead ..,venna poosa వెన్న పూస = butter ..,vennu poosa వెన్ను పూస = the back bone

PUSHYAM పుష్యం TO PUSALAAYIMPU పుసలాయింపు

Pushyam పుష్యం,pushya maasam పుష్య మాసం = the month called pushyam answering to our month of january ,
Pushya raagam పుష్య రాగం = the topaz..
Pushti పుష్టి = stoutness ,strength
Pusthakam పుస్తకం = this is the name given to the leaves of the palmyra tree , on which the sanskrit or old telugu writings are written and preserved. these leaves are about two inches broad and about two feet long,written on both sides of the leaf ,with an iron instrument called a guntum గంటం in telugu and resembling the description given of the style with which the ancients wrote on the papyrus.. a collection of these leaves , containing some history or poem complete , is called postakam పొస్తకం or pusthakam పుస్తకం..,a book
Puslaayinchadam పుస్లాయించడం = to persuade, to coax,to tutor
Pusalaayimpu పుసలాయింపు = a persuading ,a coaxing

PURUSHUDU పురుషుడు TO PUVVU పువ్వు

Purushudu పురుషుడు, manushyudu మనుష్యుడు = a man , a male
Purre పుర్రె = a skull
Puronee పురోనీ = a note , in the way of a message ,written on cadjan or on paper
Pulagam పులగం = the name of a mess of rice and gram , boiled up together.
Pullana పుల్లన,pulusu పులుసు = sourness
Pullari పుల్లరి = pasture ..,pullari పుల్లరి = the tax itself
Puli పులి = a tiger ..,pedda puli పెద్ద పులి = a large full-grown tiger ,commonly called a royal tiger ..,chirutha puli చిరుత పులి = the cheetah..it is half the size of the royal tiger and differently marked ..it only kills sheep and cattle ,but the royal tiger delights in human flesh,..,puli gollu పులి గోళ్ళు = a tiger's claws..,puli ranke పులి రంకె or gharjana గర్జన = the roar of a tiger ..,puli kocha పులి కోచ ( vishapu saaleedu విషపు సాలీడు ) = the tarantula ..,eega puli ఈగ పులి = a small spider, so called..
Puli kocha పులి కోచ = the tarantula ,much feared in india ..
Pulugu putta పులుగు పుట్ట = an owl
Pulusu పులుసు = sourness or sour taste ..,pulusu pandlu పులుసు పండ్లు = sour fruits
Puvvu పువ్వు,pushpam పుష్పం = a flower ..,gulaabi puvvu గులాబి పువ్వు = a rose ..,poolu pooyadam పూలు పూయడం = flowers to blow ..,poola danda పూల దండ = a garland of flowers ..,puvvula thuraayee పువ్వుల తురాయీ = a nosegay..,puvvula chendu పువ్వుల చెండు = a cluster or bunch of flowers
Puraskaaram పురస్కారం = an award ..
Puraskarinchukoni పురస్కరించుకొని = on the occassion of..

PUNJU పుంజు TO PURUPUTI KAAYA పురుపుటి కాయ

Punju పుంజు = a cock ..,pandepu punju పందెపు పుంజు, pandepu kodi పందెపు కోడి = a betting cock,that is a game cock..
Pundu పుండు = a boil ..,raacha pundu రాచ పుండు = the large boil,which some times proves fatal to the indians from the great discharge of matter..
Puppi పుప్పి = decay ,..,pippi పిప్పి or puppi pallu పుప్పి పల్లు = decayed teeth
Puyyadam పుయ్యడం ,pooyadam పూయడం = to blow ,as a flower ,to bud , to shoot out ,to lay on ,by rubbing..,naaluka puyyadam నాలుక పూయ్యడం= the tongue to blister
Puraanam పురాణం = these are compositions in verse containing the history of the deities connected with the mythology of the hindoos...,puraanam also means ,any long standing fever..
Puraathanam పురాతనం = antiquity ,long standing ..,puraathanamaina పురాతన మైన = ancient ,old..,puraathana vasthuvula పురాతన వస్తువుల = old things
Puri పురి = pack-thread ,twine ,puri also means ,the basket coverings for storing grain in the fields..
Purugu పురుగు = a worm , an insect ..,kummari purugu కుమ్మరి పురుగు = the common earth worm ..,saale purugu సాలె పురుగు = a spider..
Puruputi kaaya పురుపుటి కాయ,pulipiri పులిపిరి = a wart or small excrescence on the flesh.

PUKKILI TO PUNAASA

Pukkili = a mouthful ,the inside of the cheeks, something like what is vulgarly termed a quid
Pukkilinchadam = to rinse the mouth.
Puchchakaaya = a water melon...,verri or chedu puchchakaaya = the bitter melon..
Puchchadam = to decay ,to dry up
Puchchina = decayed , worm-eaten
Puchukovadam = to take ,to receive ..
Putta = the name given to hillocks ,formed by ants or by snakes..,paamu putta = a snake's hole or hillock , cheemala putta = an ant-hill.
Puttadam = to be born..,puttina dinam or roju = birth-day.,
Putti = a measurement ,better known by the name of candy.putti is the name of round baskets ,covered with hide ,which are employed in some rivers in india for crossing passengers
Puttuka = a birth
Punyam = virtue ,excellence ..,punyamaina = virtuous ,excellent..
Punahparisheelana = reconsideration,review..
Punahpareeksha = re-exam
Punarudhdharan = renovation..,
Punarniyaamakam = reistation..
Punyaathmudu = a virtuous or good man
Punaadi = foundation ,ground work ,basement
Punaasa = this is the name given to a particular season of the year ,about the months of june and july ,when the smaller grains ,such as pessaloo, guntaloo,corraloo etc are sown...,punaasa panta = the poonassa crop.

Tuesday, 1 February 2011

PEEKADAM పీకడంTO PEELCHADAM పీల్చడం

Peekadam పీకడం = to pluck, to root up. . Peeke పీకె,peeka పీక = a wind pipe ,the reed used with particular wind instruments ,..,sonnayi peeke సొన్నాయి పీకె= the reed of a sonnaayee . . , . 
Peechu పీచు = a fibre ,the stringy parts of plants and of some fruits. . .,kobbari peechu కొబ్బరి పీచు = the fibres of the coconut. . . Peedinchadam పిడించడం = to tease ,to ask ,to importune . . . 
 Peetha పీత = a crab . .,peetha dekkalu పీత డెక్కలు = a crab's claws or pincers. . . 
 Peenuga పీనుగ ,peenugu పీనుగు = a corpse or dead body . . . 
Preethi ప్రీతి = affection ,preference . .,
preethikaramaina ప్రీతి కరమైన = affectionate,loving .., preethikaramaina vaadu ప్రీతి కరమైన వాడు = a lover . . 
 Peela పీల = thin ,slender. . ,
peela gonthuka పీల గొంతుక = a low voice or one of small compass. . ,
peela panta పీల పంట = a spare crop of grain. . . Pleedaru ప్లీడరు = pleader ,an officer in court for pleading causes. . Peelchadam పీల్చడం = to snuff or inhale by the nose. .